Floating Kidney
Floating kidney is a condition in which the kidney moves down from its normal position when a person stands straight or lies flat. This is medically known as nephroptosis. If a kidney moves downwards, then it is suggested that it is not fixed fully by the tissues surrounding it. It is also known as kidney prolapse condition. Floating kidney can occur in both men and women but it is far common in women. It is estimated that 20% of the women have floating kidney but only a few experience its symptoms. It tends to affect the right kidney more than the left. Also Read: Bone Fractures | sudden cardiac arrest | vitamin D Facts Causes of Floating Kidney: The causes of floating kidney are listed below Symptoms of Floating Kidney: When a person experiences the following symptoms, it should be treated. It can occur rarely in some people. Diagnosis of Floating Kidney: Diagnosis can be done through a series of X-rays in the supine or the standing position if the person has any symptoms related to it. If the person has no pain or discomfort, then there is no need of diagnosis. Treatment for Floating Kidney: When a person has kidney and does not suffer from any symptoms, then there is no need of any treatment. If the ureter becomes kinked and causes pain along with nausea, vomiting, and constipation, then the following home remedies are suggested ⦁ Make the patient lie in bed and keep them warm. ⦁ Warm bottles can be applied to the side abdomen area. ⦁ Diet with fattening substances should be given to increase the fat around the kidney. ⦁ To provide support and get relief from discomfort, a belt with rubber padding is suggested to wear around the area. If these home remedies do not fix the problem, then a surgery called nephropexy is suggested. This surgery is done through laparoscopic techniques. It will make the kidney to place in correct position and the pain also eventually disappears.
Appendicitis
Appendicitis is a condition due to inflammation of the appendix, a three and a half inches long tube of tissue. It extends from the large intestine and produces antibodies. If it becomes inflamed, then the person has to undergo a surgery to remove the appendix immediately. If it is not treated properly, then it will burst or spill out the infectious materials to the abdominal cavity. This may lead to peritonitis. Peritonitis is a condition in which there is an inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity. It may become fatal and should be treated quickly with antibiotics. Also Read: Causes of Snoring | vitamin D Facts | Sinus Headache Causes of Appendicitis: It occurs when there is a block in the appendix due to stool or a foreign body. The block may be due to infections and it causes swelling in response to any infection in the body. Symptoms of Appendicitis: Diagnosis of Appendicitis: Treatment for Appendicitis: The condition is treated with the surgery named appendectomy. It is a standard treatment for treating appendicitis. Most of the surgeries are aimed at removing the appendix so that there will be no fear of rupture. If there is a chance of rupture, then immediate surgery is essential to treat it. Home Remedies: Some of the home remedies for treating appendicitis are listed below
Keloids
Keloids are noncancerous, fibrous skin tumors. It rises above the skin and has a smooth appearance on the top. It is usually pink in color with irregular shape and the size increases gradually. The causes of keloids are often linked to injuries and do not get subsided like ordinary scars. It can also spread to the surrounding areas of the wound. Also Read: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome | Diabetic Kidney Disease Causes of Keloids : Keloids can occur in both men and women. It is usually caused due to certain damages in the skin. The skin damages that can cause keloids are It can occur spontaneously in some people and even minor abrasions can cause the keloid to develop on the skin. Symptoms: It occurs mainly on the chest, back, shoulders and earlobes. The color of the scar ranges from pink to red. Raised, shiny, dome-shaped appearance Some scars will be itchy and also painful to touch Diagnosis: Keloids can be diagnosed by the doctor or dermatologist. It is based on the location and appearance of the scar and its progressive time. A skin biopsy can be done for diagnosing and ruling out any malignant tumor. Treatment: Currently, there is no effective treatment to treat keloids. But there is a chance in regrowth of keloids after the removal. Sometimes, it can grow larger than before. Some of the treatments for Keloids are listed below Initially, less invasive treatments will be recommended to shrink and flatten the keloids. In the case of larger keloids, surgical removal is done by using steroid injections.
Sinus Headache
A sinus headache is a common disease that affects most of the people all over the world. Sinuses are air-filled cavities (spaces) inside forehead, cheekbones, and behind the bridge of the nose. Due to certain allergies or infection, the sinuses becomes inflamed and prevents the outflow of mucus. So, there may be a slight pressure on the areas of cheek, forehead, and eyes and causes pain between the eyes and the portion just above the nose. This sinus headache causes severe pain like a tension headache or a migraine that may range from normal to severe pain. It is advised to know about the type of a headache and treat according to it. Causes of a sinus headache: The main cause of a sinus headache is the infection in the sinus cavities by bacteria or viruses. The other causes are listed below Symptoms: The symptoms of a sinus headache are listed below Treatment for a sinus headache: A sinus headache is diagnosed based on the history and physical examination. There is no need for blood test and X-rays. The inflammation within the sinus passage can be reduced by decreasing the pressure and the fluid can be drained with the help of proper treatment. Antibiotics are not necessary. It is recommended to take the decongestant and pain-relieving medicines for a headache. Natural Pain Relief Supplements: The inflammation and pain can be reduced by taking some natural supplements that are listed below Read More: What should i do in case of Medical Emergancy | Plastic Surgery a Boon to Acid Attack Survivors
Bone and Joint Infections in Children
In infancy, bone and joint infections in children, such as septic arthritis, are frequently observed, with the hip joint being commonly affected. The primary culprits are often staphylococcus, streptococcus, and pneumococcus bacteria, with umbilical sepsis being a common source of infection. Early detection is crucial, as symptoms like poor feeding, absence of high temperature, and limb immobility, referred to as “pseudoparalysis,” may manifest within a week or ten days after birth. Timely diagnosis, facilitated by imaging tools like X-rays, MRI scans, and, if needed, bone scans, is vital to prevent permanent disability caused by the potential destruction of the femur’s head cartilage. oint Infections: Preventing Permanent Damage Early antibiotic therapy, letting out the pus by arthrotomy (opening the joint by surgery) and immobilization will save the joint. If not attended immediately, permanent structural changes will occur in the bones of the hip joint leading on to gross shortening of the affected limb and limitation of movements of the hip joint. Osteomyelitis is inflammation of the bone caused by bacteria. These bacteria may come from tonsillitis, abscess in some part of the body, and respiratory infection and gets into the blood stream and settle down in the bone and that is why it is called as acute hematogenous Osteomyelitis. In children above 18months, there may be a history of mild trauma, followed by temperature. On many occasions, the pain in the leg or thigh is attributed to the trauma and the infection is missed in the bone. The commonest bones that are affected are the lower end of the femur (Thigh bone) and the upper end of the tibia (Leg bone). But it can occur in any bone in the body. The bacteria gets settled in the metaphysis of a long bone and starts multiplying and form an abscess which is within the bone. This will cause severe pain, high temperature and child will be limping. This stage is invariably missed by parents and treating physician as post-traumatic blood collection in the affected area. Later on, the abscess inside the bone spreads to the periphery and center of bone and the abscess comes to the surface of the skin. By this time enough damage is done to the blood supply of bone leading on to chronic Osteomyelitis which is a very difficult problem to deal with. Hence children with acute hematogenous Osteomyelitis must be diagnosed early with proper diagnosis. In cases of bone and joint infections in children, early detection is critical, as X-ray appearances may appear normal in the acute stage, potentially leading to oversight. Increased total white cell count and findings on MRI or bone scan can aid diagnosis. Rapid initiation of intravenous broad-spectrum antibiotics and limb immobilization are crucial. Persistent pain and temperature may necessitate surgical intervention, including pus drainage and culture testing, to prevent the progression to chronic Osteomyelitis. Vigilant management is key to averting the complications of bone and joint infections in children Also Read: Common Shoulder Joint Injuries | Orthopedic Problems in Children | Physiotherapy Tips for Marathon Training
Snoring
Snoring is one of the common health disorders affecting nearly 45% of adults occasionally. It is caused due to narrowing of the upper airway during sleep which makes the surrounding tissues to vibrate. It is not a serious condition but it can create a nuisance to other persons. It also indicates that there is no proper sleep and it may cause some diseases after some time. This can affect more middle-aged and older men than women. Regular snoring can disrupt the quality of sleep that can lead to irritability, daytime fatigue, and other health problems. Explore the causes of snoring, a common health disorder affecting nearly 45% of adults occasionally. Also Read: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome | Cardiothoracic surgery hospital in madhurai Causes of Snoring: The reason for snoring varies from person to person. It is caused due to improper air movement through nose and throat during sleep. This air blockage vibrates the surrounding tissues and causes snoring sound. It may also occur due to some health problems such as obesity, sleep apnea, etc. and for few people, it may be due to extra fatty tissues in the airways. The most common causes of snoring are Obesity: Excess body weight can cause bulky throat tissues and contributes to snoring. Even if you are not overweight in general, but the excess weight just around the neck or throat can cause snoring. Sleeping position: Sleeping position is one of the main causes of snoring. Sleeping flat on your back causes the flesh of the throat to get relaxed and blocks the flow of air. This causes the person to snore and a change in sleeping position can help to stop snoring. Body structure: The structure of the body can also be a reason. Men have narrower air passages than women and so men get affected to snoring than women. A narrow throat, enlarged adenoids, a cleft palate, and other physical attributes also cause snoring. Nasal and sinus problems: Blocked airways due to cold and allergies can make inhalation difficult and creates a vacuum in the throat. This can lead to snoring. Sleep Deprivation: Sometimes, if there is no enough sleep continuously can make the person to snore. Alcohol, Medication, and Smoking: Intake of alcohol, smoking and certain medications such as tranquilizers like diazepam (Valium) and lorazepam (Ativan) can increase the relaxation of muscles leading to more snoring. Symptoms: Social and Health Consequences: Treatment: Mild or occasional snoring can be alleviated by some changes in lifestyle such as reducing weight, avoiding alcohol, medication, heavy meals, and tobacco products within six hours before going to bed. There is no therapeutic option for treating snoring. Mandibular Advancement Splints/Devices are used for the treatment of snoring. These are custom made to fit the patient’s mouth. They require titration and adjustment for greater efficacy. Some may notice tooth movement and TMJ sensitivity which can reduce compliance. Explore More Specialities: Best Cardiologist hospital in madhurai
10 Facts about Vitamin D
Welcome to our enlightening exploration of Vitamin D facts! In this blog, we delve into the crucial aspects of the “sunshine vitamin” that go beyond its association with sunlight. From its pivotal role in maintaining musculoskeletal health to its impact on bone development in children and collagen matrix in adults, we unravel the essential facts you need to know. Join us on a journey through the significance of Vitamin D, uncovering the reasons behind deficiencies, its effects on health, and why monitoring its levels is key. Whether you’re seeking insights on supplementation, understanding its role in obesity, or discovering natural sources, this blog is your go-to resource for comprehensive Vitamin D knowledge. Let’s shed light on the 10 Vitamin D facts that contribute to your overall well-being! Also Read: What Should I do in Case of a Sudden Cardiac Arrest?
The Madurai Marathon
Over the years, we have received tremendous support from the people of Madurai. Different people choose different ways to contribute to society, some choose to donate money, and some choose to raise money by reaching out to their inner circle, some volunteer their time and skills.DMH provides a platform for everyone to find a perfect match in terms of the manner in which they want to give back to society.
Reaching the Unreached, Free Medical Camp at Irunchirai village
Reaching the Unreached. A medical camp was conducted by Devadoss hospital at Irunchirai village a sleepy hamlet of 4000 people in remote corner of Virudhunagar dist. Dr Sathish Devadoss participated. Many people with Anaemia, diabetes and hypertension were identified and treated.
Aadi Month Thiruvillaku Pooja at Devadoss Hospital
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